mail

This script checks for new updates and mails the output to the sysadmin!

#!/bin/sh
#Copyright: Jonas Genannt jonas.genannt (AT) capi2name.de
#License: GPL

MAIL_CMD="/usr/bin/mail"
EMAIL_ADDR="email@domain.tld"
TMPNAME="`mktemp`"

IPADDR="`LC_ALL='en' /sbin/ifconfig eth0 | sed -n -e'/inet addr:/s/^.*inet addr:\([0-9.]*\).*$/\1/p'`"

if [ -z ${IPADDR} ]; then
IPADDR="`LC_ALL='en' /sbin/ifconfig eth0:1 | sed -n -e'/inet addr:/s/^.*inet addr:\([0-9.]*\).*$/\1/p'`"
fi

if [ -z ${IPADDR} ]; then
IPADDR=`/bin/hostname -f`
fi

apt-get update > /dev/null
if [ `apt-get --just-print upgrade | grep -c -E "^Inst"` -gt "0" ]; then

echo -e "apt-get upgrade would like to install these packages:\n" >> ${TMPNAME}
`apt-get --just-print -u upgrade | grep "^Inst " | awk '{print$2}' >> ${TMPNAME}`
echo -e "\n-------------------------------------\nSecurity Updates. You know the drill." >> ${TMPNAME}
${MAIL_CMD} ${EMAIL_ADDR} -s "Updates available on ${IPADDR}" < ${TMPNAME}
rm -f ${TMPNAME}
fi

Here is a short HowTo for configure Postfix to use Amavis with ClamAV for virus scanning!

First you should install ClamAV from backports.org, when you using the ClamAV from stable/sarge you have an old searching engine that maybe have some problems to recognize new viruses with the new files from ClamAV-freshclam.

First add this line to your /etc/apt/sources.list:

deb http://www.backports.org/debian sarge-backports main

Now that is very important to create a /etc/apt/preferences file:

Package: *
Pin: release a=sarge-backports
Pin-Priority: 200

With this entry you deactivate all packages from backports.org this is important because we will only install ClamAV from backports.

Save the file and run an apt-get update to receive the packagefiles from backports.org.

Now install clamav with:
apt-get install -t sarge-backports clamav clamav-freshclam

The -t sarge-backports is necessary, because apt will now install the package from backports.org!

Now install amavis-new:
apt-get install amavis-new

Edit your /etc/postfix/main.cf and add this for amavis:

###E-Mail filter:
content_filter = amavis:[127.0.0.1]:10024
receive_override_options = no_address_mappings

Edit your /etc/postfix/master.cf and add this for amavis:

amavis unix - - - - 2 smtp -o smtp_data_done_timeout=1200 -o smtp_send_xforward_command=yes

127.0.0.1:10025 inet n - - - - smtpd -o content_filter=
-o local_recipient_maps= -o relay_recipient_maps=
-o smtpd_restriction_classes= -o smtpd_client_restrictions=
-o smtpd_helo_restrictions= -o smtpd_sender_restrictions=
-o smtpd_recipient_restrictions=permit_mynetworks,reject
-o mynetworks=127.0.0.0/8 -o strict_rfc821_envelopes=yes
-o receive_override_options=no_unknown_recipient_checks,no_header_body_checks
-o smtpd_bin_address=127.0.0.1

Now you have to add clamav user to the amavis system group and add the clamav user to the amavis system group in your /etc/group!
Because clamav user must read files in the amavis directory and the amvis user must read files in the clamav directory.
After the modification /etc/group should look like:

clamav:x:107:amavis
amavis:x:108:clamav

After this modification you have to restart all services!
(postfix, clamav-daemon, clamav-freshclam, amvis)

Than you have to edit the /etc/amavis/amavisd.conf:
It's very big so I only list the changes:

line 66: $mydomain = 'localhost';

->>change to your hostname

line 429: $warnvirussender = 0;

->> no mail to virussender. because often the from emailaddres is faked!

line 442: $warnvirusrecip = 1;

->> the recipient gets an email that he has received an virus email

line 476: $virus_admin = undef;

->> postmaster gets no notification

Safe the configuration file and restart your amavid!

Now try to send an email and than try to send a virus from

If the repicient gets an email about “VIRUS ( EICAR.Test) IN MAIL TO YOU” all works fine.

If not, check the /var/log/mail.log and try to resolv the error!